![]() However, it’s also important to defend yourself and your own mental well-being. Encouraging them to seek the support of a mental health professional may be constructive. The most helpful approach for them will typically be to approach the situation with empathy and the understanding that their behaviors may be an unhealthy coping mechanism for past trauma or an undiagnosed mental health disorder. Having someone in your life who lies pathologically can be difficult. What To Do When A Loved One Exhibits Pathological Lying Behaviors Working with a qualified mental health professional might help a person better understand the underlying causes of their behavior and learn to develop strategies to address and overcome pathological lying and any other distressing or problematic symptoms they may be experiencing. In some cases, an individual may lie excessively as a way of coping with their symptoms. Pathological lying may also be a symptom of other mental health issues, such as a personality disorder, anxiety disorder, mood disorder, or low self-esteem. People who have been through these types of life experiences may lie as a coping mechanism to avoid facing difficult emotions or situations. Trauma Or AbuseĮxperiencing trauma or abuse may increase the risk of the development of pathological lying tendencies. Some studies suggest that specific brain abnormalities may be associated with pathological lying, and some researchers believe that pathological lying may be inherited. There may be a genetic or neurological basis for pathological lying. That said, there are a few key elements that are thought to play a role in the development of this trait. ![]() The cause of pathological lying behaviors can vary and may be influenced by a combination of genetic, neurological, environmental, and psychological factors. They may also try to deceive others to avoid being caught or held accountable for their behavior. They may try to deflect blame or shift responsibility onto others. They may also try to manipulate others to maintain their false story.īlaming others for their lies. When confronted with evidence that contradicts their lies, they may change their story or deny the truth altogether. They may be confident in them, even when they’re obviously not true.Ĭhanging their story or denying the truth. Someone who engages in pathological lying may not feel sorry or remorseful for their lies. In the lies they create, they’re likely to portray themselves as the victim or the hero rather than anyone who was ever at fault. Portraying themselves in a positive light. They may also make excuses or manipulate the facts to maintain their false stories. ![]() It’s common for those with this tendency to try and justify their lies, even in the face of proof to the contrary. People with this tendency may lie frequently and excessively, and their lies are likely to be elaborate and complicated. Someone who engages in pathological lying will typically exhibit some or all of the following traits or tendencies: Common Traits Associated With Pathological Lying When a person lies frequently and for no obvious reason, it’s likely to be characterized as pathological. While lying in and of itself is a common human behavior, it’s typically done for a reason-such as to avoid social embarrassment or upset. They may or may not understand the consequences of their behavior, and they may have trouble sticking to the truth-even if it becomes clear that their lies might be causing harm to themselves or others. People with this disorder may lie frequently and excessively and may have difficulty distinguishing between reality and what they’ve invented.
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